Decision Making: Eligibility, Exceptions and Case-Based Decisions

1. What this chapter tests

You receive a policy and one or more cases. Your task is to apply the supplied conditions consistently and choose the permitted outcome. Typical outcomes are selection, rejection, referral to a named authority and insufficient information.

The policies in this chapter are fictional training exercises, not real admission or employment rules. Solve each case independently under its own policy. Do not import a rule from the previous question, a real institution or your personal preference.

2. Translate the policy into a checklist

Label the conditions C1, C2, C3 and so on. For each case, record pass, fail or unknown against every relevant condition. Keep normal conditions separate from exceptions.

Condition Requirement Case Result
C1 Age 21–30 inclusive 30 Pass
C2 Qualifying score ≥60% 59% Fail
C3 Experience ≥2 years 5 years Pass
C4 Test ≥55% 70% Pass
C5 Verified documents Verified Pass

This case is not automatically selected because four conditions pass. Its score fails. The final decision depends on whether a specifically stated exception covers that failure.

A sequence for checking conditions and exceptions

3. Boundary words: exact meanings

Wording Mathematical meaning Boundary
At least 60 x ≥ 60 60 passes
More than 60 x > 60 60 fails
At most 30 x ≤ 30 30 passes
Less than 30 x < 30 30 fails
From 21 to 30, inclusive 21 ≤ x ≤ 30 Both ends pass
Exactly 2 years x = 2 1 and 3 do not satisfy this particular condition

“Exactly 2” might appear inside an exception, while “at least 3” is the normal condition. A person with 4 years can pass the normal condition without meeting or needing the exception. Do not reject a normally eligible case because it does not satisfy a waiver meant for otherwise ineligible cases.

4. AND, OR and NOT

AND: all linked requirements must be satisfied. Age eligible AND test passed means neither alone is enough.

Inclusive OR: at least one branch must be true. “Score ≥60% OR a valid certificate” permits a qualifying score alone, a valid certificate alone, or both. If the policy says “exactly one”, that is different.

NOT: negate the precise condition. “Not below 60” means at least 60. “Not more than 30” includes 30. “Not eligible under the normal rule” does not necessarily mean final rejection if an exception is available.

A compact expression can help: normal eligibility = C1 AND C2 AND C3 AND C4. However, do not combine referral rules into this expression as though a referral were ordinary selection.

5. Normal eligibility and mandatory rejection

First determine whether all normal conditions pass. If they do, use the normal outcome. An extra certificate or a high test score does not create an exception case by itself.

If a non-waivable requirement fails, reject when the policy says so. Strong performance elsewhere cannot compensate without an explicit rule. For example, age 31 fails an unrelaxed 21–30 condition even with 95% marks.

Missing information does not always prevent a decision. If a known non-waivable failure independently requires rejection, the missing value may be irrelevant. Conversely, if all known requirements pass and a necessary fact is absent, do not assume that it passes.

6. What an exception actually authorizes

An exception is a conditional alternative, not permission to ignore a criterion. Read four parts:

  1. Which normal condition may fail?
  2. What replacement condition must hold?
  3. Must every other normal condition pass?
  4. What exact action follows: selection, referral or another outcome?

Example: “If only the qualifying score fails, but it is 55–59% and experience is at least 5 years, refer to the Academic Committee.” A score of 58% with 5 years qualifies for referral only when all other normal conditions pass. It does not authorize direct selection.

7. The word “only” and multiple failures

“Fails only C2” means C2 fails and every other required normal condition passes. It does not mean “C2 is one of the failed conditions”.

Under a policy permitting one failure at a time, score 58% and experience 1 year cannot be rescued by combining two separate exceptions. Both normal requirements fail. A different policy may explicitly allow two covered failures together and assign a senior authority. Follow the stated policy; never assume either universal permission or universal prohibition.

Example of an explicit combined policy: score 60–64% is covered by test ≥90%; exactly 2 years' experience is covered by a valid certificate. If both normal criteria fail but both substitutes hold, referral to a Senior Committee can be the specified outcome. One covered failure may instead go to a Review Committee.

8. Referral is a distinct result

Referral means the case goes to a named decision-maker or verification process. It does not mean “selected later” or “rejected for now”. Choose the exact authority stated in the rule.

Trigger Example action
A permitted score exception Academic Committee
A permitted experience exception Training Committee
All core conditions pass, documents pending Verification Desk
Two expressly permitted exceptions Senior Committee

The same phrase “refer to a committee” is too vague if the options contain several authorities. Match the trigger and destination, not just the word “refer”.

9. Missing, pending and invalid are different

  • Not stated: the fact is unknown.
  • Pending verification: the status is known, and verification is unfinished.
  • Invalid: a known defect exists.
  • Verified: the verification condition passes.

A policy may send pending documents to a desk, reject invalid documents and mark an unstated status as insufficient information. Do not treat all three as “documents not verified” unless the policy explicitly groups them.

For an OR condition, a known true branch resolves the condition even if the other branch is unknown. Score unknown plus valid certificate can satisfy “score ≥60 OR certificate”. Score 59 with certificate unknown leaves that condition unresolved.

10. A three-status decision table

Known facts Correct reasoning
All required conditions pass Apply normal result
A conclusive unwaived failure exists Apply rejection rule
Only one failure, exact exception satisfied Apply that exception's stated result
Necessary fact unknown, no decisive failure Information insufficient
One OR branch true, other unknown OR condition is true
One OR branch false, other unknown OR condition is unknown

For AND, one false condition is enough to make the conjunction false. For OR, one true condition is enough to make the disjunction true. This prevents unnecessary “cannot decide” answers when the known facts already settle the case.

11. Age, dates, percentages and experience

Use the eligibility date named in the question, not today's date. Completed age equals the year difference minus one if that year's birthday has not yet occurred. For example, a person born on 2 October 2000 is 25 on 1 October 2026 and turns 26 the next day.

Use the stated rounding convention for scores; do not round 59.6% to 60% without permission. Do not count an unfinished year as a completed year. Avoid adding overlapping experience periods twice unless the policy specifically defines another measure.

Our practice cases supply completed ages and years directly as of the eligibility date. This keeps the focus on decisions, exceptions and priority rather than unstated calendar assumptions.

12. Priority, contradictions and independent cases

Some instructions give a priority rule: “reject for a definite core failure regardless of document status”, for example. Such a case must not be sent for verification merely because documents are pending. Read overriding rules before applying a convenient exception.

If two rules genuinely conflict and the question provides no priority or tie-break, do not invent one. Check whether the conflict disappears when “only”, “all other conditions” or an explicit precedence clause is applied. If it remains unresolved, an insufficient-information outcome may be necessary when offered.

Never let a previous case's conclusion influence the next. Names, narrative detail and impressive but irrelevant achievements do not replace the specified conditions.

13. Worked mini-cases

Normal rule: age 21–30, score ≥60%, experience ≥2, test ≥55%, verified documents. Only score failure with 55–59% and experience ≥5 goes to Academic Committee. Only experience failure with exactly 1 year and test ≥85% goes to Training Committee.

Case facts, other conditions passing Decision Why
Age 21, score 60, experience 2, test 55 Select All lower boundaries pass
Score 55, experience 5 Academic Committee Score-only exception applies
Experience 1, test 85 Training Committee Experience-only exception applies
Score 58, experience 1, test 90 Reject Two normal failures; combining is not permitted
Score 59, experience 5, age 31 Reject Non-waivable age failure
All known conditions pass; required score not stated under a no-exception policy Information insufficient Required evidence is missing

14. Revision and practice plan

Write the criteria → mark pass/fail/unknown → identify definite disqualifiers → check the exact exception → check “only” and priority → choose the precise action. Before submitting, point to the sentence that authorizes your answer.

The 80 practice cases are divided into four policies: 20 basic eligibility cases, 20 single-failure exceptions, 20 verification/OR/missing-information cases and 20 combined-exception decisions. Every question repeats its own policy so it can be attempted independently. Four focused exams contain 20 cases each; the complete exam contains all 80. The following 30 exercises sample all four policies and include condition-by-condition explanations.

15. Case-based practice

Practice 01

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 01: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Completed experience (years): 3; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Reject
  • B: Refer to a committee
  • C: Information insufficient
  • D: Select

Practice 02

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 02: Completed age (years): 21; Qualifying score (%): 60; Completed experience (years): 2; Test score (%): 55; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Information insufficient
  • B: Refer to a committee
  • C: Select
  • D: Reject

Practice 03

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 04: Completed age (years): 20; Qualifying score (%): 70; Completed experience (years): 3; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Information insufficient
  • C: Refer to a committee
  • D: Reject

Practice 04

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 06: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 59; Completed experience (years): 3; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Information insufficient
  • C: Reject
  • D: Refer to a committee

Practice 05

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 11: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): not stated; Completed experience (years): 3; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Information insufficient
  • C: Reject
  • D: Refer to a committee

Practice 06

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 16: Completed age (years): 31; Qualifying score (%): not stated; Completed experience (years): 3; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Reject
  • B: Information insufficient
  • C: Refer to a committee
  • D: Select

Practice 07

Fictional workshop A: Select only if ALL conditions hold: completed age 21–30 inclusive; qualifying score at least 60%; experience at least 2 completed years; test score at least 55%; documents verified. There are no exceptions or referrals. If any known condition fails, reject even if another fact is missing. Otherwise, if any required fact is not stated, information is insufficient.

Case 19: Completed age (years): 22; Qualifying score (%): 85; Completed experience (years): 5; Test score (%): 90; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Refer to a committee
  • C: Reject
  • D: Information insufficient

Practice 08

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 21: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Completed experience (years): 3; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Training Committee
  • B: Select
  • C: Reject
  • D: Refer to Academic Committee

Practice 09

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 23: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 55; Completed experience (years): 5; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Training Committee
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Academic Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 10

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 25: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 57; Completed experience (years): 4; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Academic Committee
  • B: Select
  • C: Reject
  • D: Refer to Training Committee

Practice 11

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 27: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Completed experience (years): 1; Test score (%): 85; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Academic Committee
  • B: Reject
  • C: Select
  • D: Refer to Training Committee

Practice 12

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 29: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Completed experience (years): 1; Test score (%): 84; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Reject
  • B: Refer to Training Committee
  • C: Refer to Academic Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 13

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 31: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 58; Completed experience (years): 1; Test score (%): 90; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Academic Committee
  • B: Refer to Training Committee
  • C: Reject
  • D: Select

Practice 14

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 32: Completed age (years): 31; Qualifying score (%): 55; Completed experience (years): 5; Test score (%): 65; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Refer to Academic Committee
  • C: Reject
  • D: Refer to Training Committee

Practice 15

Fictional workshop B: Normal selection requires age 21–30 inclusive, qualifying score ≥60%, experience ≥2 completed years, test ≥55%, and verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. If ALL normal conditions pass, select. If ONLY the qualifying-score condition fails, score 55–59% with experience ≥5 years means refer to the Academic Committee. If ONLY the experience condition fails, exactly 1 completed year with test ≥85% means refer to the Training Committee. In either exception all other normal conditions must pass. Two normal failures, or any failure not covered by these exceptions, mean reject.

Case 39: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 59; Completed experience (years): 5; Test score (%): 65; Documents: invalid. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Reject
  • B: Select
  • C: Refer to Academic Committee
  • D: Refer to Training Committee

Practice 16

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 42: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 59; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: yes; Fee paid: yes; Application on time: yes; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Verification Desk
  • B: Information insufficient
  • C: Reject
  • D: Select

Practice 17

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 44: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): not stated; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: yes; Fee paid: yes; Application on time: yes; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Verification Desk
  • D: Information insufficient

Practice 18

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 46: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: no; Fee paid: yes; Application on time: yes; Documents: pending. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Information insufficient
  • B: Select
  • C: Refer to Verification Desk
  • D: Reject

Practice 19

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 51: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 59; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: no; Fee paid: yes; Application on time: yes; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Information insufficient
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Verification Desk
  • D: Select

Practice 20

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 52: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: no; Fee paid: no; Application on time: yes; Documents: not stated. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Refer to Verification Desk
  • C: Reject
  • D: Information insufficient

Practice 21

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 56: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): not stated; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: no; Fee paid: yes; Application on time: yes; Documents: verified. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Information insufficient
  • B: Select
  • C: Refer to Verification Desk
  • D: Reject

Practice 22

Fictional workshop C: Core conditions are age 18–30 inclusive, test ≥50%, fee paid, application on time, and either qualifying score ≥60% OR a valid course certificate. A known failed core condition means reject regardless of document status or other unknown facts. If a core condition is unresolved because information is missing, information is insufficient. Once all core conditions pass: verified documents mean select; documents pending verification mean refer to the Verification Desk; invalid documents mean reject; unstated document status means information is insufficient. Invalid documents also independently require rejection. A true side of the OR condition is sufficient even if the other side is unknown.

Case 58: Completed age (years): 25; Qualifying score (%): 70; Test score (%): 65; Valid certificate: no; Fee paid: yes; Application on time: yes; Documents: not stated. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Reject
  • B: Select
  • C: Information insufficient
  • D: Refer to Verification Desk

Practice 23

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 61: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 75; Completed experience (years): 4; Test score (%): 80; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: no. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Reject
  • B: Refer to Review Committee
  • C: Refer to Senior Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 24

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 65: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 60; Completed experience (years): 4; Test score (%): 90; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: no. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Senior Committee
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Review Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 25

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 67: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 75; Completed experience (years): 2; Test score (%): 80; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: yes. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Review Committee
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Senior Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 26

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 70: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 60; Completed experience (years): 2; Test score (%): 90; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: yes. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Review Committee
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Senior Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 27

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 71: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 64; Completed experience (years): 2; Test score (%): 95; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: yes. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Refer to Review Committee
  • B: Reject
  • C: Refer to Senior Committee
  • D: Select

Practice 28

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 73: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 59; Completed experience (years): 4; Test score (%): 99; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: no. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Refer to Senior Committee
  • C: Refer to Review Committee
  • D: Reject

Practice 29

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 77: Completed age (years): 28; Qualifying score (%): 60; Completed experience (years): 2; Test score (%): 90; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: no. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Refer to Senior Committee
  • C: Refer to Review Committee
  • D: Reject

Practice 30

Fictional advanced workshop D: Normal conditions: age 21–35 inclusive, qualifying score ≥65%, experience ≥3 completed years, test ≥70%, verified documents. Age, test and documents cannot be waived. Score exception: score 60–64% is covered only when test ≥90%. Experience exception: exactly 2 years is covered only with a valid training certificate. If a normal failure is not covered, reject. If there are no normal failures, select; an extra certificate does not itself create a referral. Exactly one covered failure means refer to the Review Committee. Two covered failures together are expressly permitted and mean refer to the Senior Committee.

Case 78: Completed age (years): 36; Qualifying score (%): 60; Completed experience (years): 2; Test score (%): 90; Documents: verified; Valid certificate: yes. All ages and experience are measured on the eligibility date. Decide only under the stated policy.

  • A: Select
  • B: Refer to Senior Committee
  • C: Refer to Review Committee
  • D: Reject

16. Answers and condition checks

Answer 01

D — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Select.

Answer 02

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Select.

Answer 03

D — Age: fail; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Reject.

Answer 04

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Reject.

Answer 05

B — Age: pass; Qualifying score: unknown; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Information insufficient.

Answer 06

A — Age: fail; Qualifying score: unknown; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Reject.

Answer 07

A — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. No exceptions are permitted. Decision: Select.

Answer 08

B — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. All normal conditions pass; no exception is needed. Decision: Select.

Answer 09

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. Only score fails; its 55–59% plus 5-year exception applies. Referral is not selection. Decision: Refer to Academic Committee.

Answer 10

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. The single-failure exception requirements are not met. Decision: Reject.

Answer 11

D — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. Only experience fails; exactly 1 year and test ≥85% cover the exception. Decision: Refer to Training Committee.

Answer 12

A — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. The single-failure exception requirements are not met. Decision: Reject.

Answer 13

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. The single-failure exception requirements are not met. Decision: Reject.

Answer 14

C — Age: fail; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. A non-waivable condition fails. Decision: Reject.

Answer 15

A — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: fail. A non-waivable condition fails. Decision: Reject.

Answer 16

D — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: pass; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: pass. Core conditions pass and documents are verified. Decision: Select.

Answer 17

A — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: pass; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: pass. Core conditions pass and documents are verified. Decision: Select.

Answer 18

C — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: pass; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: pass. Core conditions pass; pending verification must go to the designated desk. Decision: Refer to Verification Desk.

Answer 19

B — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: pass; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: fail. A definite failure decides the case even if another fact is missing. Decision: Reject.

Answer 20

C — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: fail; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: pass. A definite failure decides the case even if another fact is missing. Decision: Reject.

Answer 21

A — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: pass; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: unknown. A decision-relevant fact is unknown; do not invent it. Decision: Information insufficient.

Answer 22

C — Age: pass; Test score: pass; Fee paid: pass; On-time application: pass; Score OR certificate: pass. A decision-relevant fact is unknown; do not invent it. Decision: Information insufficient.

Answer 23

D — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. All normal conditions pass; no exception is needed. Decision: Select.

Answer 24

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. Exactly one covered exception requires Review Committee referral. Decision: Refer to Review Committee.

Answer 25

A — Age: pass; Qualifying score: pass; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. Exactly one covered exception requires Review Committee referral. Decision: Refer to Review Committee.

Answer 26

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. Both exceptions apply; this policy expressly routes the case to the Senior Committee. Decision: Refer to Senior Committee.

Answer 27

C — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. Both exceptions apply; this policy expressly routes the case to the Senior Committee. Decision: Refer to Senior Committee.

Answer 28

D — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: pass; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. At least one failed condition has no valid exception. Decision: Reject.

Answer 29

D — Age: pass; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. At least one failed condition has no valid exception. Decision: Reject.

Answer 30

D — Age: fail; Qualifying score: fail; Experience: fail; Test score: pass; Verified documents: pass. A non-waivable condition fails. Decision: Reject.

This is AI-generated information.